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Columbia University · embodied AI & robot learning哥伦比亚大学 · 具身智能与机器人学习

6 curated papers, code, datasets and hardware from Columbia University (4 with code), with one-line takeaways.6 个来自哥伦比亚大学的精选论文、代码、数据集与硬件(4 个附代码),均配一句话要点。

Labs are matched from each entry's affiliation field by simple name rules (data/labs.yaml); joint work appears under every lab named. Only curated entries are listed, because daily arXiv papers carry no affiliations.机构由每个条目的机构字段按名称规则匹配(data/labs.yaml),合作工作会出现在所有署名机构下。仅列出精选条目,因为每日 arXiv 论文不含机构信息。

By topic:按主题: VLA & Robot Foundation ModelsVLA 与机器人基础模型 (1) · Manipulation & Dexterous Hands操作与灵巧手 (5) · Tactile & Visuotactile Sensing触觉与视触觉感知 (1) · Navigation & Embodied Agents导航与具身智能体 (1) · Datasets & Benchmarks数据集与基准 (1) · Hardware & Open-Source Robots硬件与开源机器人 (2)

All entries全部条目 (6)

Paper论文 2024 · Stanford, Columbia, TRI ★

Universal Manipulation Interface: In-The-Wild Robot Teaching Without In-The-Wild Robots

A handheld gripper with a GoPro collects demos anywhere; policies transfer directly to robot arms.手持夹爪加 GoPro 可随处采集演示,训练出的策略可直接迁移到机械臂。

BibTeX
@misc{chi2024universal,
  title = {{Universal Manipulation Interface: In-The-Wild Robot Teaching Without In-The-Wild Robots}},
  author = {Cheng Chi and Zhenjia Xu and Chuer Pan and Eric Cousineau and Benjamin Burchfiel and Siyuan Feng and Russ Tedrake and Shuran Song},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2402.10329},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.RO},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10329},
}
Paper论文 2023 · Columbia, TRI, MIT ★

Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion

Generating action sequences by denoising handles multimodal demos far better than regression; now a standard IL baseline.以去噪方式生成动作序列,比回归更能处理多模态演示,已成为模仿学习标准基线。

BibTeX
@misc{chi2023diffusion,
  title = {{Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion}},
  author = {Cheng Chi and Zhenjia Xu and Siyuan Feng and Eric Cousineau and Yilun Du and Benjamin Burchfiel and Russ Tedrake and Shuran Song},
  year = {2023},
  eprint = {2303.04137},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.RO},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.04137},
}
Paper论文 2025 · Stanford, Columbia, CMU, NVIDIA CoRL 2025

DexUMI: Using Human Hand as the Universal Manipulation Interface for Dexterous Manipulation

DexUMI — an exoskeleton matched to the robot hand's fingertip workspace, plus inpainting that swaps the human hand for the robot's; reports 86% average success (Inspire, XHand) and ~3.2× faster collection than teleop.DexUMI:按目标机器人手的指尖工作空间设计的可穿戴手部外骨骼,再用视频修补把画面中的人手换成机器人手;论文报告在 Inspire 与 XHand 上平均成功率 86%,采集效率约为遥操作的 3.2 倍。

BibTeX
@misc{xu2025dexumi,
  title = {{DexUMI: Using Human Hand as the Universal Manipulation Interface for Dexterous Manipulation}},
  author = {Mengda Xu and Han Zhang and Yifan Hou and Zhenjia Xu and Linxi Fan and Manuela Veloso and Shuran Song},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2505.21864},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.RO},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21864},
}
Hardware & Open-Source Robots硬件与开源机器人Manipulation & Dexterous Hands操作与灵巧手Dexterous hand灵巧手realexoskeletondata-collectiondexterous-handinpainting
Paper论文 2024 · Columbia, UIUC

3D-ViTac: Learning Fine-Grained Manipulation with Visuo-Tactile Sensing

Fuses dense tactile arrays with 3D vision in a diffusion policy for fragile, contact-rich bimanual tasks.在扩散策略中融合密集触觉阵列与 3D 视觉,完成易碎、接触丰富的双臂任务。

BibTeX
@misc{huang2024d,
  title = {{3D-ViTac: Learning Fine-Grained Manipulation with Visuo-Tactile Sensing}},
  author = {Binghao Huang and Yixuan Wang and Xinyi Yang and Yiyue Luo and Yunzhu Li},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2410.24091},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.RO},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.24091},
}
Paper论文 2024 · Stanford, Columbia CoRL 2024

ReKep: Spatio-Temporal Reasoning of Relational Keypoint Constraints for Robotic Manipulation

ReKep — a VLM writes manipulation tasks as Python cost functions over 3D keypoints (relational keypoint constraints), solved by a hierarchical optimizer in real time; zero-shot, no task-specific training.ReKep:由视觉语言模型把操作任务写成定义在三维关键点上的 Python 代价函数(关系关键点约束),再由分层优化器实时求解;零样本,无需针对任务训练。

BibTeX
@misc{huang2024rekep,
  title = {{ReKep: Spatio-Temporal Reasoning of Relational Keypoint Constraints for Robotic Manipulation}},
  author = {Wenlong Huang and Chen Wang and Yunzhu Li and Ruohan Zhang and Li Fei-Fei},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.01652},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.RO},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01652},
}
Paper论文 2022 · Columbia University CVPR 2023

CoWs on Pasture: Baselines and Benchmarks for Language-Driven Zero-Shot Object Navigation

CLIP on Wheels pairs open-vocabulary localization (CLIP-style models, no fine-tuning) with classical exploration for zero-shot object navigation; the Pasture benchmark adds rare, attribute-described and hidden objects.CoWs on Pasture:CLIP on Wheels 把开放词汇定位(CLIP 等模型,无需微调)与经典探索结合,实现零样本目标物体导航;配套的 Pasture 基准加入了少见物体、按属性描述的物体和被遮挡物体。

BibTeX
@misc{gadre2022cows,
  title = {{CoWs on Pasture: Baselines and Benchmarks for Language-Driven Zero-Shot Object Navigation}},
  author = {Samir Yitzhak Gadre and Mitchell Wortsman and Gabriel Ilharco and Ludwig Schmidt and Shuran Song},
  year = {2022},
  eprint = {2203.10421},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.CV},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.10421},
}
Navigation & Embodied Agents导航与具身智能体zero-shotobject-goalclipbenchmarksim